Thursday, December 5, 2013

Post 4 - Kevon Haughton

Contemporary art has morphed and changed in a variety of different ways. It has transformed itself in ways that are more advanced and social media is to blame. The art world has changed unarguably for the better. Better techniques of creation have been developed but unfortunately some old discourses still remain. The discourse of patriarchy, racism and sexism are centuries old and they still haunt the art world pervasively. I along with many members of our class took a trip to the Brooklyn Art Museum where we stumbled upon a vast majority of female artists. Women artists who  are working critically to deconstruct and fight these discourses through various aspects of art and media expression. They are fighting the social apparatus that creates social constructs that formulate systems of oppression.

Faith Ringgold, born and raised in Harlem was greatly influenced by her mother Willi Possey. She became her role model and was adored for the fabric she created because indeed she was a fashion designer. Ringgold used fabric in many of her creations she was especially known for her painted story quilts which proved to be world renowned. They effectively blurred the lines between "fine art" and "craftiness" combining quilted fabric along with story telling. 

Faith Ringgold's work symbolizes her continuous struggle against the oppressive structures that seek to oppress women in the status quo. Her artwork  seeks to empower people, it served as a beacon for various people who lived in 1970s and thrived with the civil rights movement. She has been a feminist since then and she has protested with various anti-racist organizations including the Women's Artists in Revolution.




Counting to Tar Beach                                                                                        Cassie's Word quilt 
Faith Ringgold                                                                               Faith Ringgold


Artemisia Gentileschi born native to Italy unarguably is one of the greatest female painters ever to particiapte in the activity. According to many, she was one of the most accomplished of her time. She painted in an era where females were not easily accepted in the art world, in fact she was the first female painter to join the Accademia di Arte del Disegno located in Florence Italy. 

She was known for painting pictures of women suffering, notably taken from the bible. Sometimes her paintings would depict victims of suicides or warriors in general. She is indeed one of the greatest expressionist painters of her generation. She had to thrive in a society that dehumanized her subjectivity. In a society that restricted her freedoms and one that told her it was wrong and display her talent and that it should be hidden. Painting was a "mans" activity and for to be able to excel in it, well that that was a blasphemy. 

                                                                                 

  "Susanna and the Elders"                                                       "Judith Slaying Holofernes"                     Artemisia Gentelischi  1610                                                   Artemisia                                                                                                                                    Gentileschi, 1620.              '

Wangechi Mutu a native of Kenya was born in the year 1978, she moved to New York in the 1990s where she attained a degree in Fine Arts and Anthropology. Her work employs a variety of different styles including instances of video and even as far as sculpture. Her work primarily focuses on the woman's body. In most of her pieces the woman's body is usually the central figure and she is put together with other abstract patterns. The other patterns although abstract do not distract from the woman's body being the central figure.

Moreover, sometimes this is not the case. Sometimes she combines the central figure with abstract patterns and they become somewhat hybrid creations that embody combinations of human/animal or even monster related/looking objects. Her creations sometimes can be seen constructed from magazine cutouts and even painted and sculpted surfaces. Moreover, it is important to note that this artist created beauty during a time of rampant sexism in the art industry. She wouldve had to have faced mass discrimination from a populace who deemed her unworthy of having the gift of artistry. Unworthy of having the gift of painting.


Wangechi Mutu: Le Noble Savage                                            Wangechi Mutu: Family Tree (20X14.5 in.)
  Le Noble Savage                                                                       Family Tree
Wangechi Mutu                                                                            Wangechi Mutu 
2006                                                                                                 2012

Elisibeta Siriani was born in Bologna Italy in 1638 to an era that frowned upon her talents. One that said that her subject position was just too inferior, and that she did not possess the necessary skills that would allow her to excel. Even though she was born to an era that preached that propaganda her father sought to make sure she was indoctrinated differently. so he taught her how to paint. 

She was 17 before having completed just about over 19 illustrations, she died at age 27 but by then she had created over 80 works of art. She ran her family's workshop and was fully independent as a painter by the age of 19th truly she was a very strong woman. When her father died she was forced to adopt the position as head of the household subsequently leading her to create over 200 paintings and drawings over her short 27 years of life lived. 

Her work was characterized by dramatic light combined with increasing movement initially so-called the baroque style. Many of her works were hallmarked by a complete public display of the creation characterized by curious onlookers who always wanted to catch a glimpse. 

File:Elisabetta Sirani - Head of Christ.jpg
Head of Jesus
Elisibetta Siriani
1655
  

Portia Wounding Her thigh
Elisibetta Siriani
1664



Judy Chicago was born in 1939 in Chicago Illonois, he was a marxist and a labor organizer. His strongly supported workers rights and worker sex equality towards women. She went to UCLA where she acquired a degree in Fine Arts. UCLA opened up the flood gates for her political work. She conducted various rallies with the NAACP and it laid the foundational work for what was soon to become her feminist art. She held various classes teaching feminist art at Fresno State where she then went on to teach, this would have become the first feminist program of its kind ever to be materialized in the US. She drastically changed the feminist scene this was in the 1970s

Most of her artwork consists of depictions from the female's point of view, she focused a lot on spray painted canvas' that explored abstraction and expressionism. She explored the mediums she had and centered them around meanings and depictions of "femininity"  


The Dinner Party
Judy Chicago
1974










 

Judy Chicago, Driving the World to Destruction
Driving the world to destruction
Judy Chicago
1988
 

Works Cited 

The Guerrilla Girls. Bedside Companion To The History of Western Art. New York: Penguin Books,         1998. Print.

Chadwick, Whitney. Women, Art, and Society. 4th. New York: Thames & Hudson, 2007. Print.

"Exhibitions: Wangechi Mutu: A Fantastic Journey." Brooklyn Museum: Wangechi Mutu: A Fantastic                    Journey. The Brooklyn Museum, n.d. Web. 03 Dec. 2013.



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